Green Tea – sources, health benefits, nutrients, uses and constituents at NaturalPedia.com

Green tea is a variety of tea brewed from the dried leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant. Unlike other teas, green tea is not fermented. Instead, green tea is made by pan frying or steaming Camellia sinensis leaves, then cooling down or drying out the leaves to prevent oxidation. This gives the drink its green appearance and unoxidized taste. There are thousands of varieties of green tea, with the most well-known ones being Matcha, Shincha, Hojicha, and Gyokuro.

List of known nutrients

Green tea contains an impressive amount of bioactive compounds or polyphenols that can reduce the harmful effects of free radicals on the body’s cells and molecules. The polyphenols include flavonoids and catechins. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), the most abundant type of catechin in tea, has been cited as one of the main causes behind the potent medicinal characteristics of green tea. EGCG has antioxidant properties more powerful than that of vitamin C.

Green tea has an array of other nutrients in it, primarily:

• Chromium
• Manganese
• Selenium
• Vitamin A
• Vitamin C
• Vitamin D
• Vitamin E
• Vitamin H
• Vitamin K
• Vitamin B5
• Zinc

Medicinal uses for green tea

The polyphenols in green tea are said to have anti-tumor effects that decrease their growth. These same antioxidants are believed to have a protective effect from oxidative damage. Regular consumption of green tea has been shown to reduce the risk of several types of cancer, such as breast, prostate, colorectal or bowel, and skin cancer, making green tea an effective aid in cancer risk reduction. Furthermore, green tea has twice the amount of anti-mutagenic and anti-cancer tannins as black tea.

As an average antioxidant, green tea can reduce the likelihood of other ailments, including:

• Allergies
• Alzheimer’s disease
• Asthma
• Atherosclerosis
• Athlete’s foot
• Cavities
• Chronic fatigue syndrome
• Cognitive function
• Crohn’s disease
• Diabetes
• Diarrhea
• Gingivitis
• Heart attack
• High triglycerides
• Infections
• Kidney Stones
• Parkinson’s disease
• Stroke
• Tooth decay

Body systems supported by green tea

The cardiovascular system can benefit from drinking green tea. Antioxidants present in green tea decrease triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. In addition, they protect LDL particles from oxidation. These significantly minimize the chances of stroke, atherosclerosis, and other heart diseases.

Furthermore, green tea has been linked to the health of:

• Digestive system
• Immune system
• Kidney
• Liver
• Respiratory system
• Skin
• Teeth

Ways to use green tea

Green tea can be purchased in single tea bags and loose leaf tea. The latter is the preferable option since loose leaf tea offers more health benefits than tea that has been pre-bagged.

Green tea can simply be taken as warm tea. If a cooler drink is desired, just steep tea leaves then mix with ice and honey. This concoction can be stored overnight and then enjoyed in the morning.

Matcha, finely ground powdered green tea, can be taken in more ways than one. Apart from tea, matcha can be used to flavor brownies, cakes, marinades, popsicles, oatmeal, protein bars, and even oatmeal.

Where to learn more

• Boku unveils Matcha Green Tea with extraordinary nutritional profile; 500% more antioxidants than goji berries
• Green Tea and Breast Cancer Prevention: What the Experts Say
• Green tea intake may reduce the risk of gynecologic cancers
• Green tea polyphenols again shown to dramatically lower risk of breast and prostate cancers
• Green Tea Shown to Reduce Risk of Ovarian and Colorectal Cancers
• Green tea weight loss secrets proven by science

Summary

Green tea increases fat oxidation and metabolic rate and can, therefore, be an efficient weight loss aid.

Drinking green tea has been shown to decrease body fat, especially abdominal fat.

Green tea has been associated with improved dental health. The catechins in green tea can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans, the bacteria responsible for plaque formation and a leading cause of tooth decay and cavities.

Since green tea has caffeine, people with caffeine sensitivity should be careful when consuming green tea.

Sources include:

Well-beingSecrets.com
AuthorityNutrition.com
GreenTeaNutritionFacts.com
NCBI.NLM.NIH.gov
MedicalNewsToday.com
NaturalLivingIdeas.com